Troubleshooting the Balance of ERC1155 Tokens in MetaMask
As a developer, it’s frustrating when issues arise with deploying and managing token contracts. In this article, we’ll delve into the problem you’re facing and provide step-by-step solutions to resolve the issue of displaying the balance of an ERC1155 token on Metamask.
The Issue:
When deploying an ERC1155 token using OpenZeppelin’s OpenZeppelinERC1155
contract, the balance is not displayed correctly in the MetaMask console. The error message might read:
Error: cannot determine balance
or
Error: cannot display balance
Solutions:
To resolve this issue, you’ll need to adjust your code and update it to use the correct methods for displaying token balances.
- Update the
balanceOf
method: ThebalanceOf
function is used to retrieve the balance of a specific account. To fix the issue, you should callbalanceOf(_account, _asset)
, where_account
and_asset
are the addresses of the account and asset respectively.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
import * as ERC1155 from '@openzeppelin/erc-1155';
import { Contract } from 'truffle-contract';
const token = new ERC1155('0x...', {
totalSupply: 100,
});
contract('ERC1155Token') {
async function deploy() {
const _account = web3.eth accounts[0];
await token.deploy(_account);
}
async function getBalance(_account) {
const balance = await token.balanceOf(_account, '0x...');
return balance;
}
}
- Update the
balance
event:To display the balance of a specific asset, you should emit an
event
with the correct name and data.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
import * as ERC1155 from '@openzeppelin/erc-1155';
import { Contract } from 'truffle-contract';
const token = new ERC1155('0x...', {
totalSupply: 100,
});
contract('ERC1155Token') {
async function deploy() {
const _account = web3.eth accounts[0];
await token.deploy(_account);
}
async function getBalance(_account) {
const balance = await token.balanceOf(_account, '0x...');
return balance;
}
}
Final Step:
To display the balance of a specific asset in MetaMask, you should add an event to your contract and update it accordingly.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
import * as ERC1155 from '@openzeppelin/erc-1155';
import { Contract } from 'truffle-contract';
const token = new ERC1155('0x...', {
totalSupply: 100,
});
contract('ERC1155Token') {
async function deploy() {
const _account = web3.eth accounts[0];
await token.deploy(_account);
}
event BalanceOf(string _asset, address _account);
async function getBalance(_account) {
const balance = await token.balanceOf(_account, '0x...');
emit Event(_balance);
return balance;
}
}
By following these steps and updating your code accordingly, you should be able to display the balance of an ERC1155 token in MetaMask.